GERAND PHRASES
Resultado de imagen para gerundio en ingles
Verbos con terminacion (ing)

Eating 
                  ar, er, ir 
Running 

subjects (antes de un verbo)

Objects (despues de un verbo)


  • El gerundio se forma en inglés añadiendo la desinencia 'ing' (sin 'to') al infinitivo del verbo.

To play / jugar            playing / jugando

 CONSIDERACIONES

  •  Cuando el infinitivo termina en consonante precedida de una sola vocal pronunciada más fuerte, la consontante última se duplica:


 To sit  sitting            (sentarse)

  • Cuando el infinitivo termina en '-e' muda, ésta desaparece.


 To write  writing            (escribir)

  • Cuando el infinitivo termina en 'ie' cambia a 'y' + 'ing'


 To lie  lying            (mentir)

 USO DEL GERUNDIO
  • Como sujeto en una expresión

Reading English is easier than speaking it / Leer inglés es más fácil que hablarlo
  •  En algunas expresiones de prohibición

No smoking / Prohibido fumar
  • Se emplea para obtener la forma progresiva de los verbos

I am reading a book / Estoy leyendo un libro
  • Cuando a un verbo precede de forma inmediata una preposición se utiliza la forma de gerundio.

After swimming I felt cold / Después de nadar me sentí resfriado
They had difficulty in finding a parking place / Tuvieron dificultad para encontrar una plaza de aparcamiento
  • Como complemento de un verbo

His hobby is painting / Su hobby es la pintura
  • Se utiliza frecuentemente después de los verbos 'to go' y 'to come'

Come sailing with us next Saturday / Ven a navegar con nosotros el próximo sábado

 Resultado de imagen para gerundio en ingles

 EJERCICIO
Completa los espacios de las frases siguientes con la forma correcta del verbo (-ing o infinitivo con ‘to’). Sigue el ejemplo.

 Ej.) Tonight I fancy  to an expensive restaurant and then to a jazz club. (go out)

 1. I don’t enjoy  computers. (use)


2. The bank manager absolutely refused  me any money. (lend)


3. Luis has decided  his Porsche and  a Ferrari. (sell / buy)


4. Don’t forget  me when you get to the hotel. (phone)


5. I love  in Spain now, but I really miss  fish and chips out of English newspaper. (live / eat)

VIDEO

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ogHxj1Ayuto

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